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Dyer's Woad
Isatis tinctoria |
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Rosette
 Leaves are blue-green with a whitish midrib. |
Adult
 Dyer's woad may be a winter annual, biennial, or a short-lived perennial. Heights of one to four feet are common. A thick tap root may penetrate to five feet deep.
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Flower
 The bright yellow flowers bloom and are highly visible in late spring. |
Weed Infestation
 Dyer's woad was introduced from Europe for production of textile dyes. It thrives in waste areas, gravel pits, road sides, pastures, field edges, and disturbed soils. |
Seeds
 Club shaped seed pods each produce a single seed. As the fruits mature they turn from green to dark brown or nearly black. |
Biocontrol - Rust
 Rust infected plants have a curley puckered look and are usually smaller than surrounding woad plants. Rust is located under the leaf surface and appears as small reddish-brown spots. |
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